Whether winter or summer, a mild season somewhere in the middle, power outages can occur at any time. Prior to being with some of the most common causes of a brownout or blackout is, it is important to distinguish between the two.
Definitions and distinctions need to know: Blackout vs. voltage drops
A blackout is just a waste of electricity in an area that is a matter of minutes or more. During a power failure is a total loss of power, abrownout is just a drop in voltage in a power source. A voltage drop is called "telling" and an impairment. For example, if a voltage drop, the heat output of a heater can be reduced and the lights dim, and lost in a blackout of all electricity goes. However, both must be treated as forms of power outages and the like.
Power outage causes
After the cooperative power of access, the seven most commonThe causes of power failure or voltage drops are as follows:
Storms - this is a storm of wind, heat, ice, snow or rain the most common causes of power outages, no matter what time of year. Lightning - If a storm strikes, lightning can trees, wires or bars to beat the loss of power to a single apartment or an entire region. Animals - Squirrels, birds often hit power lines and equipment malfunctions climbing on power lines and others. Trees -Strong winds cause the free fall of the limbs or tree trimmers are inexperienced often the culprit when it comes to trees obstructing power lines. Excavation / Excavation - Excavation and dredging projects sometimes involve cutting pipes and cables underground. High power demand - a transformer overload has the potential to cause cables to melt, leading to a loss of power. Vehicles - cars that collided with power lines and poles often destroy the power interruption causes.
AsPreparing for a blackout
In most cases it is almost impossible to avoid blackouts. However, you can still be prepared for a power failure or power outage, it will be better if you what to do, knowing when a power outage occurs. National Insurance offers some tips to follow to prepare for a possible power outage.
Use to protect a surge or power supply (UPS) on your computer or other data storage systems and electronics. Ensure allcritical files on your computer regularly to avoid loss of data. Provides additional cooling devices so that you always need food or cold medicine. Keep perishable foods to spoil the event, your frozen goods with the lack of power. Fill jugs of water to one inch from the tip, and keep them in the freezer if you have enough space. If the electricity goes out, the pitchers of ice is slowly thawing from the freezer.
What to do if a power outage occurs
Follow these tips to help othersTo prevent further damage or inconvenience, if you're stuck in a blackout.
Use a flashlight instead of candles to reduce fire hazard. Unplug electrical appliances until the return of the current. Running a generator in your home or grilled. Generators produce carbon monoxide, which can be dangerous. Do not groped to open the refrigerator or freezer. A freezer that is half full, the temperature up to 24 hours, a full 48 hours. If the power has been afew hours, carton of milk, dairy products, meat, fish, poultry, eggs and leftovers into a cooler surrounded by ice. Check your frozen food with a thermometer to make sure that it is still safe to eat after the blackout as well. Take foods that have a temperature above 40 ° C. has Check with local authorities to ensure that water is drinkable. Are filled with bottled water just in case. Keep a cool head and avoid drinking lots of fluids, heat illness heatWeather. Wear layers of clothing, which keep the heat in the winter to help. Leave a light on so you know when power has resumed.
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